What can I do to protect myself and others from respiratory infections like COVID-19?

As with other respiratory illnesses, there are steps that everyone can take daily to reduce the risk of getting sick or infecting others with circulating viruses. You should:

  • Stay home when you are sick.
  • Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after going to the bathroom; before eating; and after blowing your nose, coughing, or sneezing.
  • If soap and water are not readily available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol. Always wash hands with soap and water if hands are visibly dirty.
  • Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.
  • Limit close contact, like kissing and sharing cups or utensils, with people who are sick.
  • Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surfaces using a regular household cleaning spray or wipe.
  • Cover your cough or sneeze with a tissue, then throw the tissue in the trash. If you do not have a tissue, use your sleeve (not your hands).
  • Get a flu shot to prevent influenza if you have not done so this season.

Show All Answers

1. What is a coronavirus?
2. How are coronaviruses spread?
3. What are the symptoms of COVID-19?
4. What should I do if I have these symptoms and recently traveled to an affected country?
5. Can I get tested for the coronavirus?
6. How is novel coronavirus treated?
7. Is the coronavirus spreading in the United States?
8. How can I protect myself when I travel?
9. What actions are being taken by the Federal Government regarding travelers from mainland China and Iran?
10. What actions are being taken by the federal government regarding travelers from other affected countries?
11. How will Public Health monitor travelers who are self-isolated?
12. What can I do to protect myself and others from respiratory infections like COVID-19?
13. Should I wear a facemask?
14. Could there be school or business closures?
15. What can I do if I get stressed about COVID-19?
16. What else can I do?